Rules and Usages for Reflexive Pronouns in English

Reflexive pronouns are used much less often in English than in other languages. This explanation provides an overview of reflexive pronoun use in English with explanations and examples. English Reflexive Pronouns Here is an overview of reflexive pronouns matched with subject pronouns.   I: myselfyou: yourselfhe: himselfshe: herselfit: itselfwe: ourselvesyou: yourselvesthey: themselves The reflexive pronoun oneself  is used when speaking in general about a situation. An alternate form is to use the reflexive pronoun yourself to speak about people in general: One can hurt oneself on those nails over there, so be careful!You can enjoy yourself by simply taking the time to relax.   Reflexive Pronoun Use Explained Use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object are the same with reflexive verbs:   I enjoyed myself when I was in Canada.She hurt herself in the garden.   Here is a list of some of the most common reflexive verbs in English: to enjoy oneself:  I enjoyed myself last summer.to hurt oneself:  She hurt herself playing baseball last week.to kill oneself:  Killing oneself is considered a sin in many cultures.to market oneself as something:  Hes trying to market himself as a consultant.to convince oneself:  Peter tried to convince himself to move on with his life.to deny oneself:  Its a bad idea to deny oneself the occasional scoop of ice-cream.  to encourage oneself:  We encourage ourselves to learn something new every week.to pay oneself:  Sharon pays herself $5,000 a month.to make oneself something: George makes himself a sandwich. Reflexive Verbs That Change Meaning Some verbs change their meaning slightly when they are used with reflexive pronouns. Here is a list of some of the most common verbs with changes in meaning: to amuse oneself to have fun aloneto apply oneself   to try hardto content oneself to be happy with a limited amount of somethingto behave oneself to act properlyto find oneself to learn about and understand yourselfto help oneself   to not ask for help from othersto see oneself as something/someone to think about yourself in a specific manner Examples She amused herself by playing cards on the train.  They helped themselves to the food on the table.  Ill behave myself at the party. I promise!   As an Object of a Preposition Referring to Subject Reflexive verbs are also used as the object of a preposition in order to refer back to the subject: Tom bought a motorcycle for himself.They purchased a round trip ticket to New York for themselves.We made everything in this room by ourselves.Jackie took a weekend holiday to be by herself. To Emphasize Something Reflexive pronouns are also used to emphasize something when someone insists on doing something on their own rather than relying on someone else: No, I want to finish it myself!   I dont want anyone helping me.She insists on talking to the doctor herself.   She didnt want anyone else talking to the doctor. Frank tends to eat everything himself.   He doesnt let the other dogs get any food. As the Agent of an Action Reflexive pronouns are also used following the prepositional phrase all by to express the subject did something on their own: He drove to school all by himself.My friend learned  to invest in the stock market all by herself.I chose my clothing all by myself.   Problem Areas Many languages such as Italian, French, Spanish, German, and Russian often use verb forms which employ reflexive pronouns. Here are some examples: alzarsi:  Italian / get upcambiarsi:  Italian / change clothessich anziehen:  German / get dressedsich erholen:  German / get betterse baigner:  French / to bathe, swimse doucher:  French / to shower In English, reflexive verbs are much less common. Sometimes students make the mistake of translating directly from their native language and adding a reflexive pronoun when not necessary. Incorrect: I get myself up, shower myself and have breakfast before I leave for work.  She becomes herself angry when she doesnt get her way.   Correct: I get up, shower and have breakfast before I leave for work.She becomes angry when she doesnt get her way.

The World s Economy Was Devastated - 1732 Words

Assignment 4 GEOG200 Bradley Bache 3129292 Submitted September 10, 2015 In 1929, the western world’s economy was devastated. With the crash of the United States Wall Street, the realm drove into what is now known as the â€Å"Great Recession†. Its neighbour to the north, Canada also felt these affects as unemployment and poverty grew. After a decade of despair, the massive rise in government spending for the Second World War and the reductions in taxes, the economies returned to prosper. With decades of industrialization, population growth and surging economies, the Western World mainly the United States and Canada, became world leaders. With the growth and mass usage of technology and telecommunications, the world saw rise†¦show more content†¦Canada which is home of many natural resources, saw lower exportation and the value of these assets diminish as well as manufacturing slow down. Most of Europe and the European Union took major hits as their banking systems fell apart and took on massive amounts of debt from third part ies such as the International Monetary Fund. Several smaller countries in Europe such as Greece have still been unable to payback debts as their economies crumbled and saw massive unemployment and their assets diminish in value. This had led to debates on whether smaller countries in the EU can last as members or whether the EU itself should continue. The question for this essay is: When it comes to globalization in the twenty-first century, what is the most important lesson to be learned from the recent global financial crisis, including both the â€Å"euro crisis† in Europe and the â€Å"Great Recession† in the United States? This essay will argue that the most important lesson learned from the recent financial crisis, euro crisis and Great Depression in regards to globalization is that while globalization has been primarily seen as a positive change to countries’ economies, it also provides a looming trap as the chain on one country’s economy can greatly affect the now global market. The main arguments of the essay will look deeper into the specific results and repercussions

Winters Bone and Unknown comparison free essay sample

The poster for the first film gives very little away about the plot of the film, although it holds enough information to interest viewers. First of all, it contains lots of reviews from different newspapers and websites who are well known for reviewing the most popular movies. This in itself will interest followers of the website/newspapers, as the reviews positively reinforce the quality of the film. The reviews are enough to interest many film enthusiasts as they will be curious to experience the film and determine whether it lives up to the hype which has been built around it. The second poster oesnt have any reviews on it however, considering the Liam Neeson is a well-known actor and every film he has done has always had a good review so it was unnecessary to display the reviews that are used in order to interest the audience. The poster for the second film is different in terms of layout compared to the first poster, the positioning and the montage of the images in the middle of the poster suggests narrative. The main character is enlarged on the poster, the intent gaze of his facial expression is very direct, almost patronizing. The poster for Winters Bone uses a range of graphic design features. The font uses a mottled effect and a bold white colour. The use of the white font symbolises the whiteness associated with winter and snow and cold. The use of the white font also links with the word bone and the colour of bones being typically white. The association of the white font with the word bone triggers pejorative meanings for the audience which can link to the cultural symbol of bones signifying death and skeletons. It is the largest sized text on the poster which emphasizes that its the title of the film and also its importance. The awards that the film has won is displayed on the poster which really helps to add to he hype of the film as it will pique the viewers curiosity even more knowing that awards have been won. In the second poster for Unknown, the font is in large bold capital letters. Compared to the first poster, the font is much bigger and more inviting. The word Unknown suggests that either there is a piece of unidentified information that hasnt been established and he is trying to find out what it is or maybe hes trying to locate someone but their location is unknown. The main actors who star in this film are Jennifer Lawrence, John Hawkes and Garret Dillahunt. These ctors names are displayed at the bottom of the poster amongst the credit block which suggests that they arent well known and not one of the main focuses of this film. On the poster itself, it is very obvious that the three characters in the boat are in fact the three main characters. They are located in the middle of a large lake surrounded by giant trees which in comparison with the surroundings, this makes the characters look small and isolated. In the top right hand corner there is a large image of a female character merged into the background dressed in thick winter nspired clothing with a worried expression on her face. The connotations of this are that she is the main character in the movie and the worried expression on her face expresses the dangers that this certain character is going to face. On the second poster, Just above the title Unknown, there is a name, Liam Neeson, a famous male actor who is very well-known for action/thriller movies. Considering his fame, Just his name has been highlighted on the poster and this suggests a sense of familiarity and also predictability as you know what to expect considering that most ot his movies re very familiar. The poster has an overall dark, gloomy colour scheme, the low key lighting overshadows the slight areas of the poster where bright light can be seen. This could suggest to the audience that there are some positive events however they are outweighed by the scarier events. The low key lighting suggests that the genre of this film is a mixture of mystery, drama and thriller. You get a sense of horror however it is very small considering the worried/anxious look on the girls face reveals that something terrible is about to take place but not so terrible that it is considered s freighting, more thrilling. The second posters genre can be immediately identified by looking at the tagline and the title, it suggests to the audience that the genre is action. The iconography of the gun, setting and the clothing of the character also suggests action and the montage of images suggests enigma as its almost as if it is revealing clues and action. The poster uses a range of mise-en-scene codes such as setting and costume. The main character is dressed in thick clothing which suggests to the audience that the movie will be set during the winter and warm clothing is a uitable idea. One of the characters who is in the boat surrounded by large trees in the middle of a lake is holding a flashlight, this implies that they are searching for something as they are most likely also in a remote area which suggests that the narrative will be circled around the genre of mystery. The name of the film, Winters Bone suggests that this film is going to involve lots of drama as both words of the title release a negative impact. Bone relates to death and Winter relates to coldness or maybe the end of something. In poster 2, the placing of the central image is irectly in the middle of the poster. The lighting on this image is half dark/half light and this adds on the genre of the movie, the character is hidden and hes trying to find himself. The poster is made of three main colours; black, white and dark blue which gives off a negative impact as it makes the poster look rather gloomy and plain. The cold/dark colours have connotations of metaphorical darkness of the film. The dark colours can relate to the idea of death or evil and the white which would normally represent goodness is outweighed by the dark colours, initially suggesting hat the film is going to be mainly centred around negative activities most likely involving the main character which could explain why she has such a worried expression on her face. The images are both broken up into parts; a small image is used for the three main characters on the bottom half of the poster and a much larger image is used on the top half. This immediately emphasises to the audience that the female character has the most significant role in the narrative and it is placed near the centre of the poster so it will be one of the first things the viewer will